酒精依赖患者同住家属的心理状况分析及护理干预措施探究  

Analysis of Psychological Status and Nursing Intervention Measures of Patients Living With Alcohol Dependence

作　　者：丁慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东能源新汶矿业集团莱芜中心医院精神科,山东莱芜271103

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2017年第15期211-212,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的分析酒精依赖患者同住家属的心理状况并对其护理干预措施进行探究。方法选取我院2015年6月—2017年3月所接收的酒精依赖患者同住家属中任选78例作为观察组,正常人群(78例)为对照组。通过两组进行比较,通过运用抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)两种自评量表对酒精依赖患者同住家属进行调查统计。结果观察组的SDS、SAS评分均高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(t=87.216、43.305,P<0.05)。结论若酒精依赖患者与家属同住,同住家属会出现不同程度上的抑郁情况和焦虑的症状,为此更需要对该方面护理工作加以重视,针对酒精依赖患者同住家属心理状态进行改善。Objective To analyze the psychological status of the patients living with alcohol dependence and to explore the nursing intervention measures. Methods From June 2015 to March 2017 in our hospital, 78 patients with alcohol dependence and their families were selected as the observation group, and the normal population （78 cases） as the control group. Through the two groups to compare, through the self rating Depression Scale （SDS） and the self rating Anxiety Scale （SAS） two self rating scale, alcohol dependent patients living with their families to investigate statistics. Results The scores of SDS and SAS in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant （t=87.216, 43.305, P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion If the alcohol dependent patients and their families living with families will appear different degree of depression and anxiety symptoms, therelbre needs to pay attention to the nursing work in alcohol dependent patients to improve the psychological status of family members living.

关 键 词：酒精依赖 同住家属 心理状况 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]