妊娠晚期利凡诺尔引产伴抑郁症状患者的心理干预  

Study on psychological intervention on the treatment of the patients with rivanol induced labor in late pregnancy with depressive

作　　者：余金娟 潘杏萍 

机构地区：[1]绍兴市中心医院妇产科

出　　处：《中国生化药物杂志》2017年第7期276-277,279,共3页Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics

摘　　要：目的探讨妊娠晚期利凡诺尔引产伴抑郁症状患者的心理干预效果。方法将2014年3月~2017年2月在绍兴市中心医院检测出胎儿严重畸形后并采用利凡诺尔引产终止妊娠的54例妊娠晚期患者为研究对象,根据患者意愿分为对照组与观察组,各27例,给予对照组患者常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上行心理干预,观察并比较2组患者护理干预前后抑郁评分情况。结果汉密尔顿抑郁量表（HAMD）评分显示,2组患者经护理干预后抑郁评分均显著降低（P〈0.05）,且观察组HAMD评分显著优于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论心理护理干预对妊娠晚期利凡诺尔引产伴抑郁症状患者围治疗期具有重要意义,可有效减轻患者抑郁症负性情绪,改善预后,值得临床应用。Objective To investigate psychological intervention on the treatment of the patients with rivanol induced labor in late pregnancy with depressive. Methods From March 2014 to February 2017 in Shaoxing central hospital,54 cases with late pregnancy as the research object,who were induced labor to terminate pregnancy with rivanol because severe fetal deformity. According to the wishes of this patients,they were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,27 cases in each group. The control group were received conventional nursing,at this basis,the observation group were given psychological intervention. Hamilton Depression Scale（ HAMD） score in the two groups were observed and compared before and after nursing intervention. Results After nursing intervention,the depression scores were decreased significantly（ P 〈0. 05）,and the depression scores in the observation group decreased significantly than that in the control group（ P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion The psychological nursing intervention for patients in late pregnancy with depression Noel induced labor in late pregnancy who were induced labor to terminate pregnancy with rivanol has important significance in the peri operative treatment,which can effectively reduce the negative emotions,improve the prognosis,and is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：妊娠晚期 利凡诺尔 引产 抑郁症状 心理干预 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]