人为因素在飞机级功能危险性评估中的考虑  

The Consideration of Human Factors in Aircraft Functional Hazard Assessment

作　　者：宋杨[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海飞机设计研究院,上海201210

出　　处：《航空科学技术》2017年第7期63-67,共5页Aeronautical Science & Technology

摘　　要：在飞机设计过程中考虑人为因素是非常重要的。提出了将人为因素作为一种飞机级安全性需求引入到飞机级系统安全性评估中的方法。首先,通过研究飞行机组的监控失误,形成相应的失效概率,放入公共数据文件中进行考虑;其次,将人为因素的影响在飞机级功能危险性分析中进行考虑,明确人为因素对功能失效所产生的影响;最后形成引入人为因素影响后的功能危险性评估表。The consideration of human effect is an important part of aircraft design. The method which is taking human effect into consideration as an aircraft safety requirement in the aircraft level functional hazard assessment was proposed in this paper. First, took the probability of the human effect failure into the common data document, then classified the human effect failure in the functional failure scenario by considering the human effect in the aircraft functional hazard assessment. Finally, obtained the modified functional hazard assessment table with human effect considered.

关 键 词：人为因素 功能危险性评估 飞机设计 系统安全性 安全性需求 

分 类 号：V221[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]