提供比价插件行为的法律问题探析  

A Preliminary Study on the Legal Issues of Price Comparison Plug-ins

作　　者：孟春婷 唐伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司

出　　处：《电子知识产权》2017年第7期84-90,共7页Electronics Intellectual Property

摘　　要：比价插件服务提供者收集和整理商品的价格信息,通过比价插件向用户提供价格展示和比较服务,电商网站认为比价插件修改页面形式构成著作权侵权,向其他电商网站导流又构成不正当竞争。但电商网站商品页面不构成汇编作品,对页面的修改仅影响到单个用户,对网页代码的改进性修改构成合理使用,提供比价插件行为不构成著作权侵权;从《反不正当竞争法》角度,应当从行为正当性及电商网站交易机会损失、消费者利益等多方利益衡量进行分析,具体判断提供比价插件行为是否构成不正当竞争。提供中立性比价插件能够保障消费者知情权、增加消费者剩余,不违反《反不正当竞争法》。Price comparison plug-ins provide price display and comparison services to users by collecting and collatingprice information. E-commerce websites claim that price comparison plug-ins infringe their copyright because o f modifyingthe pages, moreover the behavior o f price comparison plug-ins is unfair competition. However, based on the basic principleso f copyright, the design o f the layout o f the website is lack o f originality, the product pages do not constitute a compilationwork, the modification o f the page code constitutes reasonable use, so price comparison plug-ins do not constitute copyrightinfringement. In perspective o f the act of legitimacy and loss o f trading opportunities, neutral price comparison plug-ins do notconstitute unfair competition. Price comparison plug-ins help to protect consumers the right to know, also increase consumersurplus. In the cognizance of unfair competition, consumers＇ interests should be considered as an important factor of judgment.

关 键 词：比价插件 网页著作权 消费者利益 技术中立 

分 类 号：D922.294[政治法律—经济法学]