中印边界争端区边境管理的发展趋势及面临的挑战  

Development Trend and Challenges of Border Management of Sino-Indian Border Disputes

作　　者：吴文俊[1] 马长泉[2] 

机构地区：[1]武警学院研究生队,河北廊坊065000 [2]武警学院边防系,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《武警学院学报》2017年第7期22-28,共7页Journal of the Armed Police Academy

摘　　要：在新的国际国内环境下,中印边界争端区边境管理面临由维护国家安全利益向拓展国家安全利益、由传统军事形态向军事与信息化并重、由区域平面防卫向全方位立体式防卫转变等三种新的发展趋势。目前,存在中印边界争端久拖不决影响争端区边境管理、争端区现行边境管理模式与我国现代边海防的建设目标相悖、印度凭借优势兵力部署频频向我施压、涉藏和达赖等因素始终与边界争端纠缠不清、争端区经济社会发展滞后、边境管理队伍的管理能力与管理任务间的矛盾日益凸显等六个方面的挑战。Facing the new environment at home and abroad,the management of disputed Sino-Indian border is changing from the maintenance of national security to the expansion of national security,from the traditional militarization to the coexistence of militarization and informationization,from one dimension defense to three-dimensional defense. At present,there are six challenges,namely the long existing border dispute posing a large impact on the disputed border area; the management model there contradicting to the goal of modern border defense construction;India’s advantage in troop deployment brings China a heavy pressure. Factors such as Tibet-related issues and Dalai Lama intertwined with border dispute; the economic and social development of the disputed border area lagging far behind; the contradictions between the management capability and the tasks of the border control force over the disputed border area becoming increasingly prominent.

关 键 词：中印边界争端 争端区 边境管理 边境地区 

分 类 号：D631.46[政治法律—政治学]