基于动态因子分析法的中国区域科技创新能力比较研究  

A Study of the Regional Science and Technology Innovation Capacity Based on Dynamic Factor Analysis

作　　者：黄丹[1] 张其明[1] HUANG Dan ZHANG Qiming(School of Business, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学商学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《邵阳学院学报（社会科学版）》2017年第4期78-85,共8页Journal of Shaoyang University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家自科基金(71473078);湖南省教育厅科研重点项目(15A071);湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX2016B510)

摘　　要：文章通过运用2010~2014年中国30个省市区的面板数据,采用动态因子分析法对我国区域科技创新能力进行比较分析。研究表明:我国各地区科技创新能力基本处于中等偏下水平,大多数省市区并未达到全国平均水平;各地区科技创新能力发展不平衡,不同区域之间存在显著差距;我国区域科技创新能力正逐渐呈现两极分化趋势,存在明显的区域集聚性。因此,我国及地方政府应因地制宜制定和调整科技创新发展战略,不断缩小我国各区域科技创新能力差距,促进我国科技创新能力协调发展。This paper applies the Dynamic Factor Analysis based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2010 to 2014 to empirically analyze the regional science and technology innovation capacity. The results show that China＇s regional S ＆ T innovation capacity was basically in the low mediate level and most provinces did not reach the national average level. The development of S ＆ T in- novation capacity is regionally unbalanced and significantly different. The polarizing trend of regional S ＆ T innovation capacity embodies an obvious regional agglomeration. Therefore, the national and local government should make and adjust strategies for the development of S ＆ T innovation capacity, shorten the distance of regional S ＆ T innovation capacity and put forward the harmonious development of the national S ＆ T innovation capacity.

关 键 词：动态因子分析 区域科技创新能力 平均综合得分 

分 类 号：F207[经济管理—国民经济]