中小城市基本公共服务水平区域均等化的动态分析  

Dynamic Analysis on Regional Equalization of Basic Public Service Level in Small and Medium-sized Cities

作　　者：卢小君[1] 张新宇[1] Lu Xiaojun Zhang Xinyu(School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学人文与社会科学学部,辽宁大连116024

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2017年第4期43-48,共6页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(17BGL169)

摘　　要：选取基础教育、社会保障、基本医疗、公共文化四大类指标,利用2008—2013年我国26个省份163个中小城市的统计数据,测度了其基本公共服务水平区域均等化程度的动态变化。结果表明:中小城市基本公共服务平均水平呈上升趋势;基础教育和基本医疗的区域均等化程度较好,社会保障和公共文化的区域差异较大;基本公共服务水平表现出空间集聚发展态势,东高西低的分布格局呈加剧之势。优化公共财政体制建设,加强省份间协同发展是促进基本公共服务均等化的重要途径。Selecting basic education, social security, basic medical care and public culture as indicators, taking 163 prefecture-level cities＇ data from 2008 to 2013 as samples, the paper examined dynamic changes in the region- al equalization of basic public service. The results show that： the average level of basic public services in small and medium-sized cities is on the rise; basic education and basic medical care have smaller regional differences, while the ultimate regional gaps exist in social security and public culture; the basic public services show obvious trends of spatial agglomeration, and the east-higher while west-lower pattern get aggravated. To optimize the construction of public finance and to strengthen coordinated development among provinces are important ways to promote the equal-ization of basic public services.

关 键 词：中小城市 基本公共服务 区域均等化 

分 类 号：F812.45[经济管理—财政学]