辽宁省民族院校新生心理健康状况及影响因素的方差分析  

Mental Health of the Freshmen in Ethnic Universities of Liaoning Province and the Variance Analysis of the Influencing Factors

作　　者：丁晓茜 姜雪凤 张利国 

机构地区：[1]大连民族大学大学生心理健康教育与发展中心,辽宁大连116605

出　　处：《大连民族大学学报》2017年第4期420-424,共5页Journal of Dalian Minzu University

基　　金：国家民委民族院校大学生思想政治教育研究基地攻关研究项目(2015-GDZB-204);国家民委民族院校学生思政教育研究基地攻关研究项目(2016-GDZB-206);大连民族大学青年科研基金项目

摘　　要：采用症状自评量表对辽宁民族院校的3 795名新生进行心理健康调查,发现有15.5%的新生存在较为明显的心理问题。大部分新生虽然会有一些消极反应,但仍属于正常范围。采用方差分析的方法,对影响新生心理健康状况的多个因素进行分析发现,新生心理健康状况在生源地、家庭氛围、家庭结构和学科类型方面存在显著差异。By using self - reporting inventory, the mental health of 3 795 freshmen in Liaoning ethnic minority universities is investigated. The result shows that more than 15.5% freshmen have obvious psychological problems. Most freshmen have some negative reactions, but they are still within the normal range. Based on variance analysis, this paper analyzes the factors that af- fect the mental health of the students. It is found out that significant differences exist in the men- tal health of the freshmen which may result from the sources of the students, the atmosphere of the students＇ families, the structure of their family, and the types of subjects.

关 键 词：少数民族大学新生 心理健康 方差分析 

分 类 号：B843[哲学宗教—心理学]