血透与血液灌流联合治疗重度有机磷农药中毒的护理  

Nursing Care of Patients With Severe Organophosphorus Pesticide Poisoning Treated by Hemoperfusion Combined With Hemoperfusion

作　　者：吴碧金[1] 孙香燕[2] 戴娟[1] 林菊英[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省立医院血液净化科,福建福州350001 [2]福建省立医院重症监护室,福建福州350001

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2017年第16期256-257,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的探讨血液灌流联合血液透析抢救急性重度有机磷农药中毒患者的临床护理。方法对51例急性重度有机磷农药中毒患者进行血液灌流联合血液透析治疗,同时加强观察和临床护理。结果经过积极救治,有48例治愈出院,另有3例因出现多器官功能障碍死亡,抢救成功率为94.12%。结论重度有机磷中毒病情重、变化快,可危及生命,血液灌流联合血液透析是抢救急性重度有机磷农药中毒的有效方法,可获得十分积极的疗效。Objective To explore the clinical nursing of hemoperfusion combined with hemodialysis in the treatment of acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning. Methods 51 patients with acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning were treated with hemoperfusion combined with hemodialysis, and the observation and clinical nursing were also strengthened. Results After active treatment, 48 cases were cured and discharged, and 3 cases died due to multiple organ dysfunction. The rescue success rate was 94.12%. Conclusion Severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning is a serious and rapid change, which can be life-threatening. Hemoperfusion combined with hemodialysis is an effective method for the treatment of acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning, which can achieve very positive results.

关 键 词：血透 血液灌流 重度有机磷农药中毒 护理 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]