“工业味精”之硼  

Boron——“Industrial MSG”

作　　者：付喜林[1] 杨晓军[1] 符寒光[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,北京100124

出　　处：《云南化工》2017年第5期1-6,共6页Yunnan Chemical Technology

基　　金：国土资源公益性行业科研专项(201411107-8)资助

摘　　要：硼是一种非常特殊的元素,有着"工业味精"的美誉之称,其广泛分布于矿石中。对硼资源进行了概述,并介绍了硼矿的国内外分布现状、硼化合物产品的应用、以及国内硼酸和硼砂的生产工艺发展概况。从尾矿的富集、硼酸和硼砂的酸碱法工艺、硼泥的处理使用进行了描述,对硼资源的综合利用具有一定的指导意义。Boron is a very special element, with industrial monosodiumglutamale reputation, which is widely distributed in the ore. In this paper, the boron resources are summarized, and the distribution of boron ore athome and abroad, boron compound products, as well as domestic boric acid and borax production process development overview. For the treatment of boron tailings, this paperhas been described the enrichment of tailings, the Acid and alkali process of boric acid and borax, and the treatment of boron mud, whichhas certainguiding significance for the comprehensive utilization of boron resources.

关 键 词：硼尾矿 富集 硼泥 硼酸 硼砂 

分 类 号：TQ423[化学工程]