国外实物地质资料管理和服务对比及启示:以英国、美国等国为例  

Contrast and enlightenment of management and service of geological material data by foreign countries:a case study of the Britain,the United States and other countries

作　　者：陈新宇[1] 张立海[1] 

机构地区：[1]国土资源实物地质资料中心,河北三河065201

出　　处：《中国矿业》2017年第8期49-53,共5页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：中国地质调查局子项目"实物地质资料筛选技术要求制定"资助(编号:12120115054101)

摘　　要：本文从英国、美国等国实物地质资料管理模式、收、管、用等几个方面,分析其优势和特色。对比我国现阶段实物地质资料管理服务现状,为我国未来实物地质资料工作提供借鉴。经分析可知,这些国家实物地质资料管理机构设置较合理、管理工作有法可依、投入较大、自动化程度较高、服务方式多样。对我国实物地质资料管理服务工作启示:应加强对全球各国实物地质资料管理现状的了解程度、提高科技创新能力支撑服务利用、借鉴其工作模式、提高与实物地质资料管理强国的对外合作水平、健全完善的法律法规、建立《中长期全国实物地质资料馆藏规划》。The advantages and features of the geological material data of Britain, the United States and other countries are analyzed in this article from several aspects of management model, collection, preservation and utilization,etc. Contrasting analysis of the present situation of physical geological data management and service in China at the present stage make provide reference for the future cause of geological material data in China. The results show that the management organization of geological material data is more reasonable, the management work has a legal basis, the investment is larger,the automation degree is higher,and the service mode is diverse in these countries. Enlightenment of management and service of geological material data in china： strengthening the understanding of the status of the management of geological material data in different countries in the world, improving scientific and technological innovation ability and supporting service utilization,using valuable experiences of foreign countries, improving the level of cooperation with those countries with high levels of geological material data management, perfecting ours laws and regulations, drawing up ＂Medium and long-term plan for collecting geological material data in China＂.

关 键 词：实物地质资料 管理 服务 

分 类 号：G25[文化科学—图书馆学]