广义安全结构理论研究  

Research on generalized safety structure theory

作　　者：金智新[1] 王延生[2,3] 邓存宝[3] 郭嗣琮[4] 张勋[2] JIN Zhixin WANG Yansheng DENG Cunbao GUO Sicong ZHANG Xun(Shanxi Coking Coal Refco Group Ltd, Taiyuan Shanxi 030024, China)

机构地区：[1]山西焦煤集团有限责任公司 [2]辽宁工程技术大学矿业学院,辽宁阜新123000 [3]辽宁工程技术大学安全工程技术研究院,辽宁阜新123000 [4]辽宁工程技术大学理学院

出　　处：《中国安全科学学报》2017年第5期41-46,共6页China Safety Science Journal

摘　　要：为加强对安全科学及安全工程的理论研究,基于生物信息学和因素空间理论,提出广义安全结构理论。阐明安全问题的本质规律,建立安全结构的组成要素及其数学逻辑分析框架,并研究主动安全管控系统的组成及其构建过程。结果表明:安全是人或物质活动与活动环境相互作用形成的结构形态,结构形态的变化规律是安全问题孕育、发生和演化的本质规律;安全结构由安全事件结构、环境结构、活动结构及活动与环境的相互作用组成;主动安全管控系统范式体系由环境因素属性空间、活动因素空间、信息空间、系统外部扰动、安全调控及各部分之间的关联(映射)构成。In order to strengthen the study of safety science and safety engineering theory,based on the bioinformatics and the factor space theory,a generalized safety structure theory was worked out,and essential laws of safety issues were clarified,components of the safety structure and mathematical logic analysis frameworks of the components were studied,in addition,the composition and construction process of the active safety control system were given.The results show that the safety is the structural form formed by the interaction between human or material activities and activity environment,that the changing law of structural form is the essence law of the beginning,occurrence and evolution of safety issues,that the safety structure is composed of four elements：safety events structure,environment structure,activity structure,interaction mechanism between activity and environment,and that the paradigm of active safety control system is composed of five parts：environment factors attribute space,activity factors space,information space,system external factors,safety control and the association（mapping） between the parts.

关 键 词：安全事件 因素空间理论 活动环境 安全结构 主动安全管控系统 

分 类 号：X93[环境科学与工程—安全科学]