前置级冲蚀磨损对射流偏转板伺服阀的影响  

Effect of Pre-stage Erosion Wear on Jet Deflector Servo Valve

作　　者：张硕文[1,2] 冀宏[1,2] 陈晓明[1,2] 袁王博 吴必霖 

机构地区：[1]兰州理工大学能源与动力工程学院,甘肃兰州730050 [2]甘肃省液压气动工程技术研究中心,甘肃兰州730050

出　　处：《液压气动与密封》2017年第8期44-47,共4页Hydraulics Pneumatics & Seals

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51575254)

摘　　要：射流偏转板伺服阀前置级油液高速流动时,油液中的颗粒物会对伺服阀前置级产生冲蚀磨损导致伺服阀的性能下降。采用数值仿真的方法对冲蚀磨损前后射流偏转板伺服阀前置级流场进行计算,通过曲线拟合得到两接收孔压差与偏转板位移的关系;将其与射流偏转板伺服阀的AMESim模型结合分析冲蚀磨损前后伺服阀位移及空载流量的变化。结果表明:冲蚀磨损导致射流偏转板伺服阀前置级两接收孔压差减小;在相同的输入条件下射流偏转板伺服阀阀芯位移减小,空载流量降低。When the oil flows at high speed in the pre-stage of jet deflector servo valve, the particles in the oil will erode the pre-stage of servo valve and cause the servo valve performance to decrease. The numerical simulation method is used to calculate the pre-stage flow field of the jet deflection servo valve that before and after the erosion wear. The relationship between the pressure difference of the two receiving holes and the displacement of the deflector is obtained by curve fitting. The relationship is compared with the AMESim model of the jet deflector servo valve. The change of displacement of spool and unload flow of the servo valve before and after erosion wear is analyzed. The results show that the erosion wear leads to the pressure difference of the receiving hole of pre-stage of jet deflector servo valve is reduced;the spool displacement of the jet deflection plate servo valve decreases and the unload flow rate is reduced under the same input condition.

关 键 词：射流偏转板伺服阀 冲蚀磨损 阀芯位移 空载流量 

分 类 号：TH137[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]