个性化健康教育对耐多药肺结核患者服药依从性及疗效的影响  

Effect of personalized health education on drug compliance and efficacy in patients with multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis

作　　者：朱艳玲[1] 杨寅[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省杭州市红十字会医院,浙江杭州310000

出　　处：《中国生化药物杂志》2017年第8期342-343,共2页Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics

摘　　要：目的 观察对耐多药肺结核患者采取个性化健康教育的方案进行教育后的效果。方法 选取浙江省杭州市红十字会医院耐多药肺结核患者100例（2015年10月-2016年5月）,随机分2组,每组50例。对照组给予常规临床健康教育方案,在对照组的基础上观察组予以个性化健康教育,对比2组患者对疾病和用药的知晓情况、患者的服药依从性情况以及对教育后的满意程度。结果 观察组知晓率是96.00%（48/50）,服药依从率为94.00%（47/50）,满意程度测评分值为（87.62±6.95）分,上述三项数据指标均显著优于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论在临床上对耐多药肺结核疾病的患者采取个性化健康教育方案后,能够大幅度的提升患者对疾病和用药的知晓率和依从性,临床满意度高。Objective To observe effect of personalized health education on drug compliance and efficacy in patients with multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods From October 2015 to May 2016, 100 cases with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis were selected. The patients were randomly divided into two groups, 50 cases in each group. The contorl group was given a routine clinical health education, the observation group were received personalized health education . Awareness of disease and medication, medication compliance and satisfaction after education in the two groups were compared. Results The total awareness rate in the observation group was 96.00% （48/50）, the total medication compliance rate was 94.00% （47/50）, the satisfaction degree was （87.62±6.95） points. The above three indicators in the observation group were better than those in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion It is possible to improve the patient＆#39;s awareness and adherence to disease and medication after taking the personalized health education program in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis disease clinically. It can get a better satisfaction test result.

关 键 词：依从性 疗效 健康教育 耐多药肺结核 

分 类 号：R521[医药卫生—内科学]