异质型村庄共同体何以维系——一个滇西北民族村寨的互惠实践研究  

How to Maintain a Heterogeneous Village Community:A Case Study of Reciprocal Practice of an Ethnic Village in Northwest Yunnan

作　　者：王晓[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学经济学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《西藏研究》2017年第3期78-85,共8页Tibetan Studies

摘　　要：在云南藏区的一个村庄——茨中村里,虽然村民的信仰不同、族属各异,但身份特征的悬殊并没有给他们的生活带来过多的不便,相反却能够和平共处、相互包容。究其原因,主要在于该村的"全面等价互惠"传统。也即是说,在异质文化如此突出的背景下,互惠机制的广泛存在与运作成为村落社会整合无碍的关键。sedrong Village is located in Dechen Tibetan region of Yunnan. Although people have different religious beliefs and belongs to different ethnic groups in the village, the different identity does notcause too much inconvenience to their daily life. On the contrary, people are able to coexist peacefullyand tolerant each other. The major reasons of such peaceful coexist due largely to the tradition of com-prehensive equivalent reciprocity in the village. Therefore the tradition of reciprocity mechanism and itswidespread contribute to the peaceful coexist even in Tsedrong village where there is prominent hetero-geneity.

关 键 词：异质性 张力 日常互惠 仪式相帮 村落共同体 维系 

分 类 号：C954[社会学—民族学]