按摩治疗体育高考女生运动性痛经研究  

Research on Massage in Treating Motility Dysmenorrhea of Female PE Students

作　　者：林暄恒 余澜[1] 周健[1] 葛成洁 陈香仙[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学体育学院,安徽芜湖241003

出　　处：《安徽师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2017年第4期404-408,共5页Journal of Anhui Normal University(Natural Science)

基　　金：安徽师范大学博士科研资助计划项目(071402)

摘　　要：目的:探寻运动性痛经因素和治疗方法.方法:选取体育高考痛经女生40名,实验组和对照组各20名,实验组施以按摩疗法,对照组施以药物疗法;在治疗期间和治疗结束后的连续3个月,测量疼痛度、痛经症状和雌激素、前列腺素.结果:1)疼痛度、痛经症状:两组在治疗两个月月经期内明显下降,比较于治疗前存在显著性差异(p<0.05),对照组在治疗结束后的连续三个月两项评分明显升高与治疗前无差异(p>0.05),实验组均低于治疗前(p<0.05).2)前列腺素、雌激素水平:两组在治疗期间接近正常组水平(p<0.05),对照组结束后回弹至治疗前水平(p>0.05),实验组仍然同于正常组(p<0.05).结论:不当运动训练引发高考女生运动性痛经,其内分泌、代谢改变还可能是机体生理、心理、环境、社会等诸多因素综合作用所致,按摩处方能够有效降低中枢神经疼痛反应,平衡卵巢性腺激素释放,降低盆腔、腹腔内压力.Objective： Explore the causes and treatments of motility dysmenorrhea. Methods： The study samples consisted of 40 female gymnastic candidates, they were randomized into study and control groups. The control group received Ibuprofen during period, the study group administered massage therapy. Visual Analog Scale （VAS） , Retrospective Symptom Scale （ RSS ） , Prostaglandin PGF2a, Estrogen （ E2 ） , Progestin （ P ） were measured on the second day of two period during the therapy and three consecutive menstrual cycles after the treatment. Results： 1） VAS, RS S： The control group is significantly decreased compared with scores before treatment （ p 〈 0. 05） , two scores increased after three consecutive menstrual period and no significant differences with scores before the therapy（ p 〉0.05）. Scores of the study group have been significantly reduced to normal levels at the second menstrual period after therapy （ p 〈 0. 05） , stay in normal levels in three consecutive months after the treatment （ p 〈 0.05 ） . 2 ） Prostaglandin PGF2a, Estrogen, Progestin ： clear modulation of the control group happens in two months during the therapy（ p 〈0.05） , significantly decreased compared with before treatment （ p 〈0.05）, spring back to treatment level during three months at the end of the treatment（ p 〉0.05）. Three hormone levels of the massage group have been adjusted to normal levels in the second menstrual group and keep being normal during 3months after the treatment （ p 〈 0. 0 5 ） ,scores significant difference between two groups （ p 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion ： Improper exercise training trigger the motility dysmenorrhea of female gymnastic candidates, its endocrine, metabolic changes may also be caused by the combined effects including the body ’ s physical, psychological, environmental, social and many other factors. Massage prescripti

关 键 词：体育高考女生 运动性痛经 按摩 

分 类 号：G804.54[文化科学—运动人体科学]