老年胰腺假性囊肿的诊疗现状及进展  

Progress in Diagnosis and Treatment of Pancreatic Pseudocyst in the Elderly

作　　者：万经磊 武家成[1] 石耀璞 龚志文[1] 杨杭[1] 杨永生[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学第二医院肝胆胰外科,中国长春130041

出　　处：《国际老年医学杂志》2017年第4期176-180,共5页International Journal of Geriatrics

摘　　要：胰腺假性囊肿是一种最为常见的胰腺囊性病变，因急慢性胰腺炎、胰腺外伤或手术创伤导致胰管破裂后，胰液积聚于胰腺内，周围被增生的纤维或肉芽组织包裹后形成。近年来，由于各种诊疗技术的开展，使得胰腺假性囊肿的治疗方式呈现多样化的趋势，一些新兴的治疗方式也逐渐应用于胰腺假性囊肿的治疗。由于老年患者多合并一些基础疾病，其治疗方式的选择需更加谨慎。本文就老年胰腺假性囊肿的诊疗现状及发展趋势作一综述。Pancreatic pseudocyst is one of the most common pancreatic cystic lesions which pancreatic juice is accumulated in the pancreas and are surrounded by hyperplasia of fiber or granulation tissue because of acute and chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic trauma or surgical trauma which lead to rupture of the pancreatic duct. With the development of various kinds of diagnostic techniques in recent years, the treatment of pancreatic pseudocysts shows a diversified trend. Some of the emerging treatment methods are gradually applied to the treatment of pancreatic pseudocysts. As the senile diseases combined with some basic diseases, the choice of treatment should be more cautious. This paper reviews progress in diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic pseudocyst in the elderly.

关 键 词：胰腺假性囊肿 内引流术 囊肿胃吻合术 囊肿空肠吻合术 

分 类 号：R657.52[医药卫生—外科学]