海外古典针灸流派述略  

Brief survey of some foreign currents of classical acupuncture

作　　者：吴章著 张树剑[2] 

机构地区：[1]美国宾利大学历史系,波士顿02452 [2]南京中医药大学第二临床医学院,210023

出　　处：《中华医史杂志》2017年第3期156-159,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical History

摘　　要：中国传统针灸传至日本、法国、英国之后，尤其是近代以来，不断被当地的针灸医师所“修饰”，从而出现了标榜为中国传统针灸的新技术和新理论，形成了不同的海外针灸流派。各个流派作为在异域土壤中缔结出的味道各异的“果实”．在理论与实践上都有着鲜明的个性特点，其中部分针灸方法回传中国，对中国针灸产生了影响。This paper reviews the history of acupuncture＆#39;s dissemination to Japan, France, and England in the modern period.In particular, it examines how Chinese acupuncture methods were modified in each of these countries and how these modifications were theoretically justified based on new readings of classical texts.In each country, these currents of acupuncture practice all claimed to be transmitting true traditional acupuncture, even as they developed along different trajectories and created new and different theories and practices of acupuncture.Some of these foreign methods were re-exported back to China, where they, in turn, have influenced the development of Chinese acupuncture.

关 键 词：海外针灸 刺灸法 中外医学交流 

分 类 号：R245.81[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]