基于NC-DEA模型长株潭耕地利用经济效率的视窗分析  

Window Analysis of Cultivated Land Use Economic Efficiency Based on NC-DEA Model in Changzhutan

作　　者：曾广 陈明扬 赵隽宇 李春华[2] Zeng Guang Chen Mingyang Zhao Junyu Li Chunhua(Changsha Yongxin Assessment Advisory Limited Liability Company, Changsha 410019 College of Science, Central and South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004)

机构地区：[1]长沙永信评估咨询有限责任公司,长沙410019 [2]中南林业科技大学理学院,长沙410004

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2017年第21期154-159,共6页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：湖南省国土资源厅软科学研究计划项目"基于DEA的湖南省土地资源节约及环境友好性利用评价及路径优化研究"(2013-21)

摘　　要：笔者利用长株潭地域15个县市区1996—2012时段面板数据,采用非控制变量数据包络模型视窗分析方法研究耕地利用效率的变化。结果发现:长株潭市区县地域单元耕地利用经济效率时间变化相对稳定,市域耕地利用经济效率高于其他地域,表明外部环境因素对经济效率产生明显影响,优越的社会经济环境条件有利于耕地效率的提高,非控制变量的数据包络方法在不删除其他要素条件下能评价耕地单要素效率,视窗分析能解释效率的动态变化,二者结合的特定要素的DEA视窗分析方法可以给其他类型土地效率评价提供重要的分析工具。A balanced panel of 15 counties（cities and districts）from 1996 to 2012 and a NC-DEA window approach were used to measure the efficiency of cultivated land use in Changzhutan area.The results showed that the economic efficiency of cultivated land use was relatively stable,and it was higher in central cities（cities and districts）than that in suburban areas,which indicated that the external environmental factors had a significant impact on economic efficiency,the favorable social and economic conditions were conductive to the improvement of the efficiency of cultivated land,NC-DEA window approach could evaluate the efficiency of single factor without deleting other factors,a combination DEA window approach of specific factors could provide a significant tool to evaluate land efficiency of other soil types.

关 键 词：耕地利用 效率评价 数据包络模型 视窗分析 长株潭 

分 类 号：F301.21[经济管理—产业经济]