20世纪后半叶国外非洲边界和领土争端问题研究述评  

A Review of Studies on the Frontier and Territorial Disputes in Africa by Foreign Researchers in the Second Half of the 20^(th) Century

作　　者：关培凤[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学中国边界与海洋研究院

出　　处：《世界历史》2017年第4期141-151,共11页World History

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目“非洲边界和领土争端的解决模式研究”(项目编号:12CGJ012);浙江省2011协同创新中心“非洲研究与中非合作协同创新中心”(项目编号:14FZZX05YB)的阶段成果

摘　　要：非洲国家自战后相继取得独立以来,其边界和领土争端成为20世纪后半期国外研究非洲问题的学者们长期关注的问题之一。从已有的学术专著和论文来看,非洲边界和领土争端的产生原因、边界和领土争端中的热点个案、非统与非洲边界和领土争端的解决以及非洲边界和领土争端中的相关法律问题等都是学者们所重点关注的部分。学者们对有些问题的研究已经基本达成共识,而有些问题仍需要进一步研究。对非洲边界和领土争端进行跨学科研究,特别是历史、政治和国际法相结合的研究是未来的发展趋势。African nations gained their independence after WWII,and their frontier and territorial disputes became a hot topic in the second half of the 20^(th) century which attracted the attention of foreign researchers on African issues for a long time.From the published monographs and articles,it can be found that the most popular topics among researchers included the cause of the African frontier and territorial disputes,the hot cases of these disputes,the OAU(Organization of African Unity)and the resolutions of the disputes,and the relevant legal issues in those disputes.They reached a consensus on certain issues respectively,but they also believed that some issues still required further studies.Interdisciplinary studies,especially the combination of history,politics and international law,are likely to be the future trend in this field.

关 键 词：非洲边界 领土争端 非洲统一组织 国际法 殖民主义 

分 类 号：K153[历史地理—历史学]