克拉玛依市中心医院2014年住院患者循环系统疾病与费用分析  

Analysis the disease constitution and costs of inpatients with circulation system diseases in Karamay Central Hospital in 2014

作　　者：吴民[1] 喻佳洁[2] 张卫东[1] 李幼平[2] 王国团[1] 徐珽[3] 匡丽萍[1] 卢静[3] 方一清[1] 孙鑫[2] 苏冠月 

机构地区：[1]新疆克拉玛依市中心医院药学部,新疆克拉玛依834000 [2]四川大学华西医院中国循证医学中心,成都610041 [3]四川大学华西医院药剂科,成都610041

出　　处：《中国循证医学杂志》2017年第8期892-894,共3页Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine

基　　金：新疆科技援疆项目(编号:201591161);四川省科技计划项目(编号:2015FZ0099)

摘　　要：目的调查2014年克拉玛依市中心医院(简称克市中心医院)住院患者循环系统疾病和费用构成情况,为开展循环系统单病种循证药学研究提供基线数据。方法提取克市中心医院信息管理系统2014年住院患者循环系统单病种的用药和费用构成等数据,使用Excel 2007软件对频数、构成比和累积构成比等指标进行统计分析。结果 2014年克市中心医院循环系统疾病住院患者共2 898例,排名前三的单病种分别是脑梗死、心绞痛和高血压。脑梗死、冠心病的各项费用均位于前列;脑梗死的总住院费用、人均西药费、人均检查费在单病种费用中均为最高。结论基于调查结果,将脑梗死、心绞痛列为本次循环系统疾病循证药学研究的目标单病种。Objective To investigate constitution and costs of inpatients with circulation system diseases in Karamay Central Hospital in 2014 and provide baseline data for further evidence-based pharmacy studies of circulation system single disease. Methods The information of drug use and expenditure of circulation system diseases were collected from the hospital information system （HIS）. We analyzed the data of frequency, constituent ratio and cumulative frequency by using Excel 2007 software. Results A total of 2 898 inpatients with circulation system diseases were included. The top three diseases were cerebral infarction, angina and hypertension. The cerebral infarction and coronary heart disease accounted for the largest proportion in the cost. The top one disease of total hospitalization cost, drug expense per capita and inspection cost per capita was cerebral infraction. Conclusion Based on the above results, cerebral infraction and angina were selected as the evidence-based pharmacy study goal of single disease.

关 键 词：住院患者 循环系统疾病 疾病构成 费用 疾病负担 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]