西北三市回族传统居住格局及其变迁研究——民族关系的新视角  

A Study on the Traditional Living Patterns and their Changes of the Hui People in Three Cities in the Northwest China——A New Perspective of Ethnic Relationships

作　　者：刘凡[1,2] Liu Fan

机构地区：[1]兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心 [2]兰州交通大学

出　　处：《西北民族研究》2017年第3期205-215,共11页Journal of Northwestern Ethnic Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目"中国伊斯兰宣教诗文整理与研究"(16ZDX043);兰州大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目"西北地区民族宗教与社会和谐稳定发展研究"(13LZUJBWZB001);2016年度甘肃省社科规划项目"甘肃民族杂居区宗教互嵌模式研究"(TB008)的成果

摘　　要：居住格局是影响民族关系的一个重要因素。通过对兰州、乌鲁木齐、西宁三城市回族居住格局的变迁、现状及其影响因素的探讨,可以看出西北地区回族分布从总体上是杂散居的格局,其间又有相对传统的聚居形式。这种居住格局的形成和发展,一定程度上增进了回族与汉族等其他民族接触、交流的机会,不但可以加强族际交往,还可以促进各民族在城市化进程中的共同发展。Living pattern is an important factor influencing the ethnic relationship. In three cities in the Northwestern area of China, Lanzhou, Urumqi and Xi＇ ning, the living patterns of the Hui people kept changing historically as well as change presently. Its causative factors are becoming worth exploring academic research topics. Generally speaking, the Hui people in these three cities lived dispersedly along with traditional concentrations. The result of this study confirms that the scattering and mixed living patterns have the effects of strengthening interethnic relationships, such as between Hui and Han people.

关 键 词：民族关系 回族 居住格局 分离指数 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]