塞曼效应实验  

Zeeman effect experiment

作　　者：廖红波[1] LIAO Hong-bo(Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学物理系,北京100875

出　　处：《物理实验》2017年第7期25-31,共7页Physics Experimentation

摘　　要：介绍了塞曼效应的发展历史,总结了塞曼效应实验的理论教学重点、塞曼分裂谱线的偏振特性及其在磁共振实验中的应用,重点分析了实验过程中光路的等高共轴、光阑、会聚透镜等因素对法布里-珀罗标准具干涉条纹宽度和光场均匀度的影响,并对塞曼效应实验数据的处理方法提出了建议.The history of Zeeman effect was described and teaching were also concluded. Also, it was emphasized how imp the important points of ortant the Zeeman effect experiments related to magnetic resonance. Some factors, such as the adjusta ging lens and whether the optical path coaxial or not, were found to highly in light uniformity of the interference fringes. At last, some suggestions about mental results were given. its theory in was in those ble aperture, the conver- fluence the width and the how to solve the experi-

关 键 词：塞曼分裂 磁共振 法布里-珀罗标准具 

分 类 号：O562.32[理学—原子与分子物理]