晚期乳腺癌患者的疼痛护理措施  

Nursing Pain in Patients with Advanced Breast Cancer

作　　者：崔晓凤[1] 周毅娟[1] 刘丹[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省肿瘤医院乳腺科,河南郑州450000

出　　处：《系统医学》2016年第8期148-150,共3页Systems Medicine

摘　　要：目的对晚期乳腺癌患者的疼痛护理措施及效果进行分析,并加以总结。方法选择该院于2014年2月—2016年2月期间收治的68例晚期乳腺癌患者作为本次研究对象。根据入院的先后顺序,将68例患者分为实验组(34例)和对照组(34例)。前者给予疼痛护理干预,后者给予常规护理,比较两组的轻度疼痛人数与焦虑、抑郁评分。结果护理后,实验组的轻度疼痛人数(27例)明显少于对照组(19例);实验组的焦虑、抑郁评分分别为(11.4±1.3)分、(10.3±1.5)分,对照组的分别为(14.5±1.4)分、(12.4±1.6)分,两组相比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对晚期乳腺癌患者实施疼痛护理措施,能够有效缓解患者的疼痛程度,对提高患者生活质量具有重要意义。Objective Care measures and their effects on pain in patients with advanced breast cancer were analyzed and summarized. Methods in our hospital in February 2014 - February 2016 period were treated 68 cases of ad-vanced breast cancer patients as this study. According to the order of admission, 68 patients were divided into experi-mental group （34 cases） and control group （34 cases）. The former give pain nursing intervention, the latter received rou-tine care, mild pain were compared with the number of anxiety and depression scores. Results After treatment, the number of mild pain （27 cases） in the experimental group was significantly less than the control group （19 cases）; anxi-ety in the experimental group, depression scores was （11.4 土 1.3） points, respectively, （10.3 ± 1.5） hours in the control group respectively （14.5 ± 1.4） points, （12.4 ± 1.6） points, compared to the presence of the two groups was statistically significant （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion The implementation of pain in patients with advanced breast cancer care measures, can effectively relieve pain scale, to improve the quality of life is important.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 晚期 疼痛护理 措施 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]