家蝇携带真菌的研究进展  

Research progress of fungus carried by Musca domestica

作　　者：薛志静 张瑞玲[1] 庄桂芬[1] 黄振东[1] 张忠[1] XUE Zhi-jing ZHANG Rui-ling ZHUANG Gui-fen HUNAG Zhen-dong ZHANG Zhong(Collaborative Innovation Center for the Origin and Control of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Pathogenic Biology of Taishan Medical University, Tai＇ an 271016, Shandong Province, China)

机构地区：[1]泰山医学院基础医学院泰山医学院新发传染病溯源及防控协同创新中心,山东泰安271016

出　　处：《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》2017年第4期396-399,共4页Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81572028;81401693;81271874);山东省科技发展计划(2014GSF121007)~~

摘　　要：家蝇是重要的媒介生物,主要孳生于人类聚居区的周围,不仅干扰人的生活,还可传播多种病原体(如病毒、细菌、真菌和寄生虫等)。家蝇体表携带的真菌既有直接致病菌也有机会致病菌,有些真菌还通过污染食物使食品发霉变质或产生有致癌、致畸、致突变作用的毒素,威胁人类健康。目前国内外对于家蝇携带真菌的研究较少,该文就家蝇体表携带的真菌进行了综述。The housefly（Musca domestica）is known to be a vector of diseases, living closely to human dwellings. The fliescould contaminate drinking water, food and other products and mechanically transmit some pathogens, such as viruses,bacteria, fungi and protozoa. The fungus carried by M. domesticas including opportunistically pathogenic fungus. Some fungicarried by house flies could contaminate human foods while others could produce teratogenic, mutagenicand carcinogenicmycotoxins. However, studies focusing on fungus carried by house flies were not evaluated adequately. We reviewed thefungi carried by M. domestica based on the international literatures in this paper.

关 键 词：家蝇 真菌 生态环境 机械性传播 

分 类 号：R384.2[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学] R379[医药卫生—基础医学]