空巢农户农业科技吸纳的影响因素研究——基于纯农户与兼业农户视角  

The Influence Factors of Empty Nest Families to Absorb Agricultural Science and Technology——Based on the Perspective of Pure Farmers and Concurrent-business Farmers

作　　者：聂志平[1] 姚兴安[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学人文与公共管理学院,江西南昌330045

出　　处：《信阳农林学院学报》2017年第2期33-37,40,共6页Journal of Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(71263026);教育部人文社科项目(11YJAZH027);教育部人文社科项目(12YJAZH094);江西省科技计划项目(20132BBA10040)

摘　　要：采用江西南昌实地调研数据,将空巢农户分为纯农户与兼业农户两类,分析不同类型的空巢农户采纳农业科技的差异性,并运用模型验证。研究表明,纯农户与兼业农户采用农业科技的影响因素存在明显差异,影响纯农户采纳农业科技的主要因素分别是向外出售、所在地区和户主年龄;影响兼业农户采纳农业科技的主要因素分别是户主身体条件、向外出售、粮食种植面积比例、满足自家供给和务工年限。Using the field survey data of Jiangxi province,the empty nest families had been divided into two categories,pure farmers and concurrent-business farmers,then it analysed the the differences of different types of empty nest families to adopt agricultural science and technology,and on this basis,further verified by using the model. Research shows that there are difference existed in the influence factors between the pure farmers and concurrent-business farmers. The main factors influencing the pure farmers adoption of agricultural science and technology are selling,region and householder age. The main factors influencing the concurrent-business farmers adoption of agricultural science and technology are the head of the household body condition,selling,proportion of grain planting area,meet their supply and working fixed number of year.

关 键 词：空巢农户 农业科技 影响因素 江西 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济]