上海市医院消毒供应室人员专业知识与职业防护意识调查  

Survey on the current situation of professional knowledge and protection consciousness in CSSD practitioners in Shanghai

作　　者：曹蕾[1] 叶华 胡兴华 陈强 蔡雨阳[1] 蔡吟花 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学公共卫生学院,上海200025 [2]上海市嘉定区卫生计生委监督所,上海201818

出　　处：《上海交通大学学报（医学版）》2017年第8期1147-1150,共4页Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University:Medical Science

基　　金：上海市卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题(2014005)~~

摘　　要：目的·调查上海市医院消毒供应室人员的专业知识掌握和个人防护现状,分析存在的问题并提出对策,提高消毒供应室工作质量和管理水平。方法·采用整群抽样调查方法,抽取上海市静安、金山、青浦和嘉定4个区设置有消毒供应室的23家不同级别医院作为调查样本。调查对象为104名消毒供应室在岗员工及43名供应室负责人,共147人。采用现场调查及问卷调查方式,对消毒供应室工作人员的基本信息、专业知识掌握和个人防护情况进行调查。结果·各级医院供应室人员在专业知识调查中表现不一,其中民办医院人员表现明显不如二、三级医院;上海市医院消毒供应室人员防护意识薄弱,体现为个人防护措施不完善。结论·上海市医院消毒供应室人员的专业知识掌握不佳,职业防护意识薄弱。需优化消毒供应室的人力资源配置,加强人员培训和质量管理。Objective · To conduct a survey on the current status of professionalism and personal protection in Central Sterile Supply Department （CSSD） practitioners in Shanghai, analyze the existing problems and provide suggestions, in order to improve work quality and management level of CCSD. Methods · Cluster sampling was used to extract 23 different level hospitals with CSSDs among 4 districts in Shanghai including Jing’an, Jinshan, Qingpu and Jiading. A total of 147 participants consisted of 104 employees and 43 heads of CSSDs. Field investigation and questionnaire survey were applied into CSSD practitioners for investigating their essential information, professionalism and personal protection status. Results · Practitioners in different hospitals showed different professional knowledge, especially practitioners in private hospital performed worse than those in secondary and tertiary-level hospitals in this survey of professionalism. Daily protection measures were defective due to lacking of consciousness of personal protection. Conclusion · There was problem of personal professionalism and protection consciousness in CSSD practitioners. It is important to optimize the allocation of CSSD human resource, reinforce skill training and improve quality management.

关 键 词：消毒供应室 现况调查 专业知识 职业防护意识 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]