论中国近现代史教育培育大学生民族意识的价值  

On the Value of Modern Chinese History Education to Cultivate College Students' National Consciousness

作　　者：张运君[1] 管西荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛科技大学马克思主义学院,山东青岛266061

出　　处：《山东农业工程学院学报》2017年第7期74-77,共4页The Journal of Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University

基　　金：青岛科技大学教学改革研究项目"社会主义核心价值观融入思想政治理论课教学全过程的整合性研究"阶段性成果

摘　　要：近代以降,中华民族遭受着亡国灭种的危机,这刺激了国人的民族意识,也强化了国民对中华民族的认同。这一时期是中华民族从"自在民族"走向"自觉民族"重要阶段。中华民族的概念首次提出,并在中国近现代的历史中得到丰富和发展,中国近现代的历史包含着丰富的民族意识教育的素材。中华民族遭受屈辱压迫的历史可以培养大学生的民族忧患意识,近代中国涌现出的为中华民族利益而奋斗的个人和群体可以激发大学生的民族情怀,而中华民族继往开来取得的众多成就则会极大提升大学生对中华民族的信心。因此中国近现代的历史在培育大学生的民族意识,增强其民族认同感方面发挥着不可替代的作用。The Chinese nation had suffered a crisis of national genocide since modern times.This not stimulated the united consciousness of the people but also strengthened the national identity. The Chinese nation move from ＂comfortable＂ to ＂conscious＂ in modern and contemporary times of China.The concept of the Chinese nation was first proposed,and its connotation was developed and enriched constantly.So modern history contains rich education material of national consciousness.Humiliation and oppression of the Chinese nation can cultivate students’ national consciousnessof hardship.There have sprung up many individuals and groups in the interests of the Chinese nation in this period.Reproducing these situations can enhance the national feelings of college students.The complishments which the nantion had achieved can greatly improve college students’ confidence of the Chinese nation. Therefore, the modern and contemporary history of China has great influence on cultivating college students’ national consciousness and enhancing their sense of national identity

关 键 词：中国近现代史 大学生 民族意识 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]