新生儿胎粪吸入综合征应用临床路径护理对患儿生活质量的影响效果  

Effect of clinical pathway nursing on the quality of life of children with neonatal meconium aspiration syndrome

作　　者：廖秀春[1] 廖艳娇 

机构地区：[1]广东省中山大学附属第三医院粤东医院新生儿科,梅州市514700

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2017年第16期76-77,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:探讨应用临床路径护理对新生儿胎粪吸入综合征患儿生活质量的影响。方法:选取2015年2月~2016年10月64例胎粪吸入综合征新生儿为研究对象,将其随机等分为对照组和观察组,对照组进行常规护理,观察组则以临床护理路径进行干预,然后将两组患儿干预后的症状体征消失时间及Gesell量表评估结果进行比较。结果:观察组的呼吸困难、肺部啰音及发绀等症状消失时间均短于对照组(P<0.05),干预后的Gesell量表评估结果好于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:临床路径护理对可辅助改善胎粪吸入综合征新生儿的症状体征,在患儿生活质量中的改善作用也更为明显。Objective: To explore the effect of clinical pathway nursing on the quality of life of children with meconium aspiration syndrome. Methods: A total of 64 neonates with meconium aspiration syndrome admitted from February 2015 to October 2016 were selected as research objects and they were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The control group was treated with routine nursing. The observation group was treated with clinical nursing path. Then the disappearance of symptoms and signs and the results of Gesell scale of the two children after intervention were compared. Results: The symptoms of dyspnea,pulmonary rales and cyanosis in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group( P < 0. 05). The Gesell scale was better than the control group after the intervention( P < 0. 05). Conclusion: Clinical pathways nursing can improve the symptoms and signs of neonates with meconium aspiration syndrome and improve the quality of life of the children significantly.

关 键 词：新生儿吸入综合征 临床路径护理 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]