Insecticide resistance status and detoxification enzymes of wheat aphids Sitobion avenae and Rhopalosiphum padi  

作　　者：Liuping Zhang Hong Lu Kun Guo Shumin Yao Feng Cui 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents,Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China [2]College of Life Sciences,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,China [3]Institute of Medicinal Plant Development,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100193,China

出　　处：《Science China(Life Sciences)》2017年第8期927-930,共4页中国科学（生命科学英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31272364,L1524009);Strategic Research of Chinese Academy of Sciences(2015-SM-C-02);the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB11040200)

摘　　要：Dear Editor, Wheat aphids are serious pests in wheat growing areas of China, and can lead to from 10% to over 30% reduction in wheat production （Wang et al., 2006）. The main wheat aphids are Sitobion avenae （Fabricius）, Rhopalosiphum padi （Linnaeus）, Metopolophium dirhodum （Walker）, and Schiza- phis graminum （Rondani）. In the Huang-Huai area of China, the dominant wheat aphid species are S. avenae and R. padi. For many years, farmers have applied chemical pesticides to control wheat aphids. The number of wheat aphids in north China has increased from year to year, probably due to the increased resistance to insecticides.Dear Editor,Wheat aphids are serious pests in wheat growing areas of China,and can lead to from 10%to over 30%reduction in wheat production(Wang et al.,2006).The main wheat aphids are Sitobion avenae(Fabricius),Rhopalosiphum padi(Linnaeus),Metopolophium dirhodum(Walker),and Schizaphis graminum(Rondani).In the Huang-Huai area of China,the dominant wheat aphid species are S.avenae and R.padi.For many years,farmers have applied chemical pesticides to control wheat aphids.The number of wheat aphids in

关 键 词：小麦蚜虫 麦长管蚜 抗药性 解毒酶 AVENAE 化学杀虫剂 黄淮地区 主产区 

分 类 号：S435.122.2[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治] S481.4[农业科学—植物保护]