某三级综合医院临床业务科室床位利用效率分析  

ANALYSIS OF HOSPITAL BED UTILIZATION EFFICIENCY IN CLINICAL DEPARTMENTS IN A TERTIARY GENERAL HOSPITAL

作　　者：韩金秀[1] 李江峰[2] 王琛[2] 王新生[3] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学医学部,山东青岛266003 [2]青岛大学附属医院运营管理部,山东青岛266003 [3]青岛大学附属医院办公室,山东青岛266003

出　　处：《齐鲁医学杂志》2017年第3期360-362,366,共4页Medical Journal of Qilu

摘　　要：目的客观准确分析某三级综合医院2016年各临床业务科室床位利用效率,为医院绩效考核及内部医疗资源配置提供科学合理的依据。方法运用逼近理想解排序法(TOPSIS法),选取反映床位利用效率的指标对该医院2016年临床各科室床位利用效率进行分析与评价。结果医院各科室床位利用效率具有较大差异,产科、乳腺病诊疗科、眼科等9个科室床位紧张,超负荷运转;皮肤科、医学美容科、保健科等9个科室部分床位闲置,利用效率不高,造成医疗资源浪费。结论可运用TOPSIS法进行临床科室床位利用效率评价,同时依据床位使用效率进行合理调整,提高床位利用效率。Objective To analyze the hospital bed utilization efficiency in clinical departments in a tertiary general hospital in 2016,and to provide a scientific and rational basis for the performance appraisal and internal medical resources allocation.Methods The TOPSIS（Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution）method was used and the appropriate indicators were selected to evaluate the hospital bed utilization efficiency in clinical departments. Results There was a significant difference in hospital bed utilization efficiency between different departments.The hospital beds were in shortage and overload ope-ration in nine clinical departments,such as obstetric department,department of breast disease diagnosis and treatment,and ophtalmology department.And some hospital beds were in idle and the utilization efficiency was not high in nine departments,such as dermatological department,medical cosmetology department,and medical care department,resulting in waste of medical resources. Conclusion The TOPSIS method can be used to evaluate hospital bed utilization efficiency in clinical departments to provide a basis for making reasonable adjustments of hospital beds and improving hospital bed utilization efficiency.

关 键 词：医院管理 病床调整 病床利用率 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]