出 处:《中医学报》2017年第8期1487-1490,共4页Acta Chinese Medicine
基 金:四川省教育科研项目{川教函[2011]538号11ZB130}
摘 要:目的:观察加味左归丸联合激素替代疗法治卵巢早衰(premature ovarian failure,POF)的临床疗效。方法:将96例POF患者随机分为对照组47例和观察组49例。对照组采用戊酸雌二醇片/雌二醇环丙孕酮片(克龄蒙)治疗,每日1片,无间断的服用21 d。撤退性出血5 d,第5天后重复使用此法,连续使用6个月经周期。观察组在对照组治疗的基础上加用加味左归丸(熟地黄20 g,山药15 g,枸杞子15 g,山萸肉10 g,菟丝子10 g,鹿胶10 g,龟胶10 g,党参20 g,女贞子20 g,墨旱莲20 g,川牛膝10 g,当归10 g,香附10 g,鸡血藤20 g,郁金10 g)治疗。共治疗6个月经周期。记录主要症状评分,检测两组治疗前后卵泡刺激素(follicle-stimulating hormone,FSH)、促黄体素(luteotropic hormone,LH)、雌二醇(estradiol,E2)水平,临床疗效和不良反应。结果:观察组有效率为91.84%,对照组有效率为74.47%,观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.210,P<0.05);治疗后两组症状积分逐渐下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),观察组在治疗后第3个月、第6个月经周期症状积分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗后两组血清FSH和LH水平均较治疗前显著下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),观察组下降更为显著,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗后两组E2水平较治疗前明显升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),治疗后观察组E2水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);两组患者均无严重不良事件发生。对照组不良反应累积发生率为29.79%,高于观察组的10.20%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.795,P<0.05)。结论:加味左归丸联合激素替代疗法在改善POF围绝经期症状、纠正性激素的紊乱、促进卵巢功能恢复方面有较好临床疗效,且无严重不良事件发生。Objective :To observe the clinical efficacy of modified Zuogui Wan combined with hormone replacement therapy in the treatment of premature ovarian failure (POF). Methods :96 patients with POF were randomly divided into 47 cases of the control group and 49 cases of the observation group. The control group was given Estradiol Valerate tablets / Estradiol Valerate and Cypro- terone Acetate tablets (CLIMEN), 1 tablet daily, continuous taking 21 d. Withdrawal bleeding 5 d, repeated use fifth days later, continuous use of 6 menstrual cycles. The observation group was treated with modified Zuogui Wan, composition: Shudihuang(Pre-pared Rehmannia Root) 20 g, Shanyao ( Chinese Yam) 15 g, Gouqizi ( the Fruit of Chinese Wolfberry) 15 g, Shanyurou ( Fructus Cor- ni) 10 g, Tusizi ( Semen Cuscutae ) 10 g, Lujiao ( Deer-Horn Glue) 10 g, Guijiao ( Tortoise-Shell Glue ) 10 g, Dangshen ( Codonopsis Pilosula ) 20 g, Nvzhenzi ( Glossy Privet Fruit) 20 g, Mohanlian (Eclipta) 20 g, Chuanniuxi ( Radix Cyathulae) 10 g, Danggui ( Angeli- ca Sinensis)10 g,Xiangfu( Cyperus Rotundus)10 g,Jixueteng( Caulis Spatholobi)20 g,Yujin( Radix Curcumae)10 g. A total of 6 menstrual cycles. Recorded the scores of main clinical symptoms, detected follicle stimulating hormone ( FSH), luteotropic hormone (LH), estradiol (E2 ) level, clinical efficacy and adverse reactions. Results:The effective rate of observation group was 91.84%, the control group was 74.47%, the difference was statistically significant (X2 = 5. 210, P 〈 0.05 ) ;after treatment, symptom scores decreased of the two groups, the difference was statistically significant ( P 〈 0.01 ), in the 3rd and 6th month menstrual cycle symptom scores after treatment of the treatment of group were lower than the control group, the difference was statistically signifi- cant (P 〈0. O1 ) ;after treatment,serum FSH and LH levels of the two groups were significantly lower than before treatment( P 〈 0.
关 键 词:卵巢早衰 加味左归丸 戊酸雌二醇片/雌二醇环丙孕酮片 中医药治疗 中西医结合
分 类 号:R271.911[医药卫生—中西医结合]
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