水平井生产模拟实验平台构建及STEM创新型人才培养实践  

Construction of simulation experimental platform for horizontal well production and practice of STEM innovative talent cultivation

作　　者：刘均荣[1] 罗明良[1] 陈德春[1] 王卫阳[1] 孙致学[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(华东)石油工程学院,山东青岛266580

出　　处：《实验技术与管理》2017年第8期78-83,共6页Experimental Technology and Management

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2013AA09A215);中国石油大学(华东)教学实验技术改革项目(SY-B201401);中国石油大学(华东)人才培养模式改革重大项目(JY-A201401)

摘　　要：从STEM教育理念出发,结合现场工程应用需求,设计并搭建了水平井生产模拟实验平台。以一注一采水平井生产控制模拟实验为例,介绍了水平井筒生产调控方法。该实验平台可以直观观察油藏和水平井的动态生产过程,加深学生对水驱油藏水平井开采知识和方法的理解;同时为不同层次的学生开展水平井开采自主实验、探究实验提供了基础实验平台。该实验平台锻炼了学生复杂工程问题设计与研究能力,提升了学生的STEM素养,培养了学生理论联系实际的工程意识和创新意识,实现了科研与教学的有机结合。Based on the STEM （science, technology, engineering and mathematics ）educational idea and combined with the requirements of the oil field production, a simulation experimental platform for the horizontal well production is explored and constructed.By taking the production control simulation experiment of the horizontal well with the affusion and the exploitation as example,the production control method of the horizontal wellbore is introduced.Through this experimental platform,the students can visually observe the oil reservior and the dynamic production process of the horizontal well,which can deepen their understanding of the knowledge and the methods about the horizontal well exploitation for the water-driving oil reservior.At the same time,it provides the basic experimental platform for the students at different levels to carry out independent experiments of horizontal wells and exploration experiments.This experimental platform helps train the students ＆#39;ability to solve complicated engineering problems,enhance their STEM quality,and cultivate their engineering awareness and innovative awareness of combining theory with practice,realizing the organic combination of research and teaching.

关 键 词：水平井 水驱油藏 模拟实验平台 STEM教育理念 

分 类 号：TE243[石油与天然气工程—油气井工程]