媒介体育事件的记忆特征比较研究  

Comparative Study on Memory Features of Media Sports Events

作　　者：吴新宇 

机构地区：[1]华北理工大学体育部,河北唐山063009

出　　处：《体育科技》2016年第4期53-54,共2页Sport Science and Technology

基　　金：国家社科基金项目资助(09BTY039)

摘　　要：以在校大学生、民众和运动员三个群体为调研对象,对三大群体反映出的媒介体育事件记忆特征进行比较分析,研究结果认为,三大群体印象深刻事件集中反映在"刘翔退赛事件"和"奥运会开幕式"上,这从局部与整体两个纵面反映观者的记忆状况。在消费社会与明星时代,精英运动员的表现在一定程度上甚至可以代表国家竞技体育的整体表现,如中国的刘翔、牙买加的博尔特等,这些世界优秀运动员构筑了国家或民族的心理防线与文化认同,比赛在更大程度上就是运动明星的景观展示,是超越国家与地域边界的,明星运动员的竞技表现成为景观中的景观,成为身体艺术性的表演范畴,更多的文化象征和身体性意义突显出来,扩延了竞技意义的空间维度。Taking three groups as research objects including college students, the public and athletes, the thesis has a comparative analysis on the reflected memory features of media sports events. The research result shows the most impressive events among the three groups are reflected in 'Liu Xiang Quit the Competition' and 'Olympics Opening Ceremony'. This reflects the audience's memory status vertically from aspects of both the part and the whole. In a consumer society and a star age, the performance of elite athletes even can represent the overall performance of national competitive sports to a certain extent, such as Liu Xiang from China and Bolt from Jamaica. These world's excellent athletes construct the national mental defensive line and cultural identity. To a greater degree, competitions are the landscape demonstrations of sports stars, which is beyond the national or territorial boundary. The athletic performance of sports stars becomes the landscape on the scene, and it can be classified into the artistic performance category of bodies. In this way, more cultural symbol and physical significance stand out, thus extending the special dimension of athletic significance.

关 键 词：媒介体育 记忆认知 比较研究 

分 类 号：G804.8[文化科学—运动人体科学]