华南地区常见观根植物及其在园林中的应用  

Root-Viewing Plants in South China and Its Application in Landscape Architecture

作　　者：黎子聪 邱巧玲[1] 佘美萱[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院,广东广州510642

出　　处：《广东园林》2017年第4期74-79,共6页Guangdong Landscape Architecture

摘　　要：初步调查了华南地区常见的园林观根植物,发现裸露于空气中从而具备观赏性的植物根系类型大多为定根中的侧根、不定根中的气根(呼吸根、支持根、攀援根)和板根。探讨了植物根景具有表现特定环境、体现顽强生命意志、表达故土情怀等园林意境功能,可以盆景、雕塑、小品等形式在园林中应用。不同植物根景的形成需要不同的时间和人工介入管理程度;根据观赏根对空间的占据情况可以形成特置点景、画面装饰及空间围合等不同的植物根景应用方式。最后指出华南地区园林观根植物应用的现状和进一步研究方向。The amcle prelhninary investigation the common root-viewing plants in South China, and sunlmanzes that the lateral roots of normal root and advmmdous roots （breathing root, support the root, clhnbmg root） and heel are main distribution types of ornamental roots. This paper discusses the plant-root scmle has a specific environment, reflects tenacious oflitb and provincialism, such as arden artistic conception, so can be applied in landscape architecture as miniascape, sculpture, shot sketch or other fomls. The formation of different plant- root scene requires dilTerent time and manual intervention. According to the occupation of space, the root-viewing plant can form the different kinds of plant-root scene, such as the special location, the decoration and the space. Finally, the present situation and further research direction of the application of root-viewing plants in south China are pointed out.

关 键 词：风景园林 观根植物 植物根景 华南 应用 

分 类 号：S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]