3种湿地植物对养猪废水的净化效果  

Purification Effects of 3 Wetland Plants on Pig Wastewater

作　　者：史佳峰 朱慧杰 

机构地区：[1]平顶山凤翔环保科技有限公司,河南平顶山467000 [2]河南城建学院市政与环境工程学院,河南平顶山467036

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2017年第24期65-66,78,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：河南省科技攻关项目(162102310389);河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(14A610012)

摘　　要：[目的]研究3种湿地植物对养猪废水的脱氮除磷效果。[方法]采用人工湿地工艺处理技术,研究水葫芦、芦苇、水花生对养猪废水中氨氮(NH_4^+-N)、总磷(TP)、化学需氧量(COD_(Cr))的去除效果。[结果]水力停留时间(HRT)为20 d时,人工湿地对COD_(Cr)、NH_4^+-N、TP的去除效果较好,平均去除率分别达到85.5%、90.6%和82.2%,达到了预期目的。[结论]该工艺能使工程化处理养猪废水达到国家标准。[ Objective] To study the effects of 3 wetland plants on nitrogen and phosphorus removal in pig wastewater. [ Method ] Using artificial wetland treatment technology ,removal efficiency of Eichhortda crassipes, Phragmites australitrs and Alternanthera philoxeroides on NH4＋ - N ,TP, CODc4, were studied. [ Result] When the hydraulic retention time （HRT） was 20 d, the removal rate of CODc4,, NH： -N and TP was better by constructed wetland,the average removal rate reached 85.5% ,90.6% and 82.2%, respectively, and achieved the desired goal. [ Conclusion ] This process can meet the national standards for engineering treatment of pig wastewater.

关 键 词：垂直流人工湿地 水生植物 养殖废水 净化效果 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]