丙泊酚与七氟烷联合对减少小儿麻醉苏醒期躁动的效果  

Effect of propofol combined with seven isoflurane on reducing the agitation of children during anesthesia recovery period

作　　者：郭德生[1] 张爱琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南平顶山市宝丰县人民医院,河南平顶山467400

出　　处：《四川生理科学杂志》2017年第3期137-138,共2页Sichuan Journal of Physiological Sciences

摘　　要：目的:分析丙泊酚与七氟烷联合对减少小儿麻醉苏醒期躁动的效果。方法:选择我院自2015年4月至2016年5月期间收治的手术患儿66例,依据来院先后顺序平均分为对照组和研究组,每组33例。对照组患儿予以七氟烷麻醉,研究组患儿予以丙泊酚联合七氟烷麻醉,比较两组患儿的麻醉效果。结果:两组患儿经不同方法麻醉后,研究组患儿手术用时、麻醉阻滞起效时间和清醒时间同对照组相比均明显缩短,躁动发生率明显降低,躁动评分也明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。同时,两组患儿的不良反应发生率无统计学意义。结论:丙泊酚与七氟烷联合可以使小儿苏醒躁动情况得以改善,且安全性较高,具有临床应用价值。Objective：To analyze the effect of propofol combined with seven isoflurane on reducing the agitation of children during anesthesia recovery period.Methods：Sixty-six pediatric patients in our hospital from April 2015 to May 2016 were selected and divided into two groups according to the order of admission to the hospital,33 cases in each group.The children who were given seven isoflurane anesthesia were as the control group,and the children who were given propofol combined with seven isoflurane anesthesia were as the study group,the anesthetic effects of two groups were compared.Results：Two groups of children with different methods after anesthesia,in the study group,the operation time,anesthesia onset time and recovery time were significantly shorter than that of the control group,the incidence of agitation was significantly reduced,and the agitation score was significantly better than that of the control group（P〈0.05）.At the same time,there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups.Conclusion：The combination of propofol and seven isoflurane can improve the recovery and restlessness of children,and has high safety,with clinical value.

关 键 词：丙泊酚 七氟烷 小儿麻醉 苏醒躁动 

分 类 号：R726.1[医药卫生—儿科]