中国非市场经济条款到期之辩--兼评中国诉诸WTO争端解决  

INTERPRETATION OF THE NME PROVISIONS OF CHINA'S ACCESSION PROTOCOL & COMMENTS ON CHINA'S RESORT TO WTO DISPUTE SETTLEMENT

作　　者：杨洋[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学中国边界与海洋研究院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《河南工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第5期22-25,共4页Journal of Henan University of Technology:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：欧美各国近些年来拒绝承认《中国入世议定书》第15条非市场经济条款于15年后到期,继续对中国适用替代国方法。从条约解释的角度出发,无论中国是否完全市场经济国家,非市场经济条款的到期都会直接导致替代国方法的失效。虽然中国已将该问题提交WTO争端解决,但不能完全倚仗第三方机构解决问题。中国应增强自身硬实力和软实力,谋求在国际政治和经济对话中的话语权,从而更好地维护国家利益。In recent years, some European and American countries have refused to admit the fact that the 15th non -market economy provisions in China＇ s Accession Protocol expires in 15 years and they continue to apply surrogate price to China. Viewed from the perspective of treaty interpretation, the expiration of the non - mar- ket economy terms will directly lead to the failure of the surrogate price whether or not China has obtained a market economy status. Although the problem has been submitted to the WTO dispute settlement, China cant pin all the hopes on a thirty - party agency. China should enhance its soft and hard power so as to secure a say in international political and economic dialogues and better safeguard its national interests.

关 键 词：中国 非市场经济条款 条约解释 WTO争端解决 

分 类 号：H059[语言文字—语言学]