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机构地区:[1]唐山市第二医院骨科(华北理工大学附属骨科医院),河北省唐山063000
出 处:《中国基层医药》2017年第19期2982-2984,共3页Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
摘 要:目的了解人工虎骨粉对绝经后骨质疏松症患者的治疗效果。方法选择绝经后骨质疏松症女性患者,采用随机数字表法分为治疗组和对照组,每组各31例。治疗组另外给予工虎骨粉口服,对照组给予钙尔奇D口服。治疗前、治疗后3、6个月,分别运用欧洲五维健康指数(EQ-5D)、日常生活能力Barthel指数(BI)、面部疼痛表情量表(FPS-R)对疗效进行评估。结果治疗前两组EQ.5D、BI、FPS—R差异无统计学意义。治疗后第3、6个月,两组的EQ-5D分别为(0.83±0.09)比(0.77±0.08)分、(0.89±0.07)比(0.84±0.08)分;B1分别为(74.61±8.39)比(70.07±8.51)分、(77.24±7.15)比(73.31±7.41)分;FPS—R分别为(3.14±1.06)比(3.79±1.12)分、(2.31±0.92)比(2.98±0.87)分,治疗组优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=2.774、2.619、2.115、2.125、2.347、2.946,均P〈0.05)。结论人工虎骨粉治疗绝经后骨质疏松症能够缓解疼痛、改善患者活动能力、提高其生活质量;人工虎骨粉可以有效治疗绝经后骨质疏松症。Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of artificial tiger bone powder on osteoporosis. Methods The postmenopausal women with osteoporosis were randomly divided into treatment group and control group ,31 cases in each group. The treatment group orally received artificial tiger bone powder, the control group orally received Caltrate D. At the beginning and 3,6 months after treatment, European health index ( EQ - 5D), Barthel index (BI) and Faces Pain Scale - Revised ( FPS - R) were used to evaluate the curative effect. Results There were no significant differences in EQ -5 D, BI and FPS -R between the two groups at the beginning of treatment. At 3,6 months after treatment, EQ - 5D of the two groups were (0.83± 0.09) points vs. (0.77 ± 0.08) points, (0. 89 ± 0. 07) points vs. (0.84± 0.08 ) points; BI were (74.61 ± 8.39 ) points vs. (70.07 ±8.51 ) points, (77.24 ±7.15 ) points vs. (73.31± 7.41 ) points ; FPS - R were ( 3. 14 ± 1.06 ) points vs. ( 3.79 ± 1.12 ) points, ( 2.31 ± 0. 92 ) points vs. ( 2.98 ±0.87 ) points, which in the treatment group were better than those in the control group ( t = 2.774,2. 619,2.115,2. 125,2.347,2. 946, all P 〈 0.05 ), Conclusion Artificial tiger bone powder can relieve pain in postmenopausal osteoporosis patients,improve the patients' ability and improve their quality of life. And artificial tiger bone powder can effectively treat postmenopausal osteoporosis.
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