甲藻(Dinophyta)凯伦藻科(Kareniaceae)的分类学研究与展望  

PROGRESS IN TAXONOMY STUDY ON KARENIACEAE (DINOPHYTA)

作　　者：王建艳 何建宗[2] 齐雨藻[3] 吕颂辉[3] 杨静 

机构地区：[1]北京自然博物馆,北京100050 [2]香港公开大学,香港九龙999077 [3]暨南大学,广州510632

出　　处：《海洋与湖沼》2017年第4期786-797,共12页Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica

基　　金：北京市科学技术研究院青年骨干计划;201602号;北京市博士后科研活动经费资助项目;2016ZZ-85号;国家自然科学基金资助项目;41606175号

摘　　要：凯伦藻科(Kareniaceae)是甲藻门中较新建立的一个科。凯伦藻科种类广泛分布于全球海域,目前已报道3属30个种。由于该科大部分种类频发藻华,严重威胁近海生态安全和水产养殖,因而备受关注。自20世纪90年代起,我国沿岸也逐渐成为凯伦藻藻华的重灾区,凯伦藻曾引发我国最严重的几次藻华事件。本文对本科种类分类学特征进行详细描述,翻译其中文名,编制属、种分类检索表,以期为我国凯伦藻生物多样性研究以及凯伦藻藻华防治提供基础而必要的种源信息。The family Kareniaceae is a recently erected taxonomic family of the order Gymnodiniales（Dinophyceae）. Species of this family can be found throughout the world. The family Kareniaceae includes 30 described species and 3 genera to date. Kareniaceae species are known responsible for recurrent harmful bloom events, which have led to severe economy losses and ecology damage worldwide. Since the 1990 s, Karenia species have drawn attentions in China for causing several significant bloom events. In this review article, a comprehensive description of Kareniaceae species is summarized and a identification key is also listed for a better understanding of species in this family.

关 键 词：凯伦藻科 凯伦藻属 卡尔藻属 塔卡藻属 分类学 

分 类 号：Q179.1[生物学—水生生物学]