渐进决策理论在我国改革开放中的实践与思考  

The Practice and Reflection of the Progressive Decision-making Theory in China's Reform and Opening

作　　者：吴奕涵[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共湖南省委党校,湖南长沙410006

出　　处：《湖南广播电视大学学报》2017年第3期63-67,共5页Journal of Hunan Radio and Television University

摘　　要：行政决策理论形成于二十世纪三四十年代。林德布洛姆的渐进决策理论是其中具有代表性的一种决策模式,其理论核心在于将行政决策的过程视为一个稳步前进的整体。我国改革开放选择渐进式的模式有其必然性。目前,我国的改革开放进入了深水区,面对更为复杂的局面,应坚持整体推行渐进式改革与局部采取激进式改革相结合,统筹协调好渐进式改革与激进式改革的关系,加快改革发展的步伐。The theory of administrative decision - making was formed in the 1930s and 1940s. In 1937, the American scholar Luther Halsey Gulick first claimed that the decision - making is one of the main functions of the administration in the ＂ organizational theory＂ ; af-ter Barnard and other scholars in the continuous improvement, in 1943, Simon Complete administrative decision theory system. Lindblom^s progressive decision theory is one of the representatives of the decision - making model, the theoretical core lies in the process of adminis-trative decision - making as a steady progress of the whole. Chinas reform and opening up the gradual choice of the model has its inevitabil-ity. At present, Chinas reform and opening up into the deep area, in the face of more complex situation, Chinas reform and opening up policy should adhere to the overall implementation of progressive reform and local radical reform of the combination of co - ordination of pro-gressive reform and radical reform the relationship between the pace of reform and development.

关 键 词：渐进决策理论 渐进式改革 激进式改革 改革开放 

分 类 号：D630[政治法律—政治学] C934[政治法律—中外政治制度]