昆虫卵子发生及其研究进展  

On Insect Oogenesis and a Review of the Progress of Its Research

作　　者：彭晨星[1] 吴松原 童晓玲[1] 代方银[1] 

机构地区：[1]家蚕基因组生物学国家重点实验室,农业部蚕桑生物学与遗传育种重点实验室,西南大学生物技术学院,重庆400716

出　　处：《蚕学通讯》2017年第2期14-22,共9页Newsletter of Sericultural Science

基　　金：863计划项目(No.2013AA102507);国家自然科学基金项目(No.31472153,No.31372379);国家现代农业产业技术体系建设项目(CARS-18)

摘　　要：强大的生殖能力是昆虫繁衍生息的重要基础,卵子发生作为昆虫生殖的重要环节,一直是发育生物学研究的热点之一。卵子发生不仅为后期胚胎发育提供重要基础,同时伴随着复杂的细胞活动,被作为研究细胞生物学等过程的模型。本文概述了昆虫卵子发生过程、功能及卵子发生的调控因素,这能为进一步理解昆虫生殖及胚胎发育提供参考,也对经济昆虫的繁衍或害虫的防治研究具有参考价值。A strong reproductive capacity is an important basis for insects to survive. Oogenesis, as an important part of insect reproduction, has been a hot spot in developmental biology. Not only does oogenesis provide an important basis for later embryonic development, it also is accompanied by complex cell activities, which is often used as a model for studying cell biology and other processes. In this paper, a review is given of the process of insect egg gener-ation ,its functions and its regulatory factors, which can provide reference for a better under-standing of insect reproduction and embryo development, and also provide clues to promote the breeding of economic insects or the prevention and control of pests.

关 键 词：昆虫 卵子发生 发育 调控因素 

分 类 号：Q963[生物学—昆虫学]