金丝李生化性质研究进展  

Research Development on the Biochemical Properties of Garcinia paucinervis

作　　者：韩愈[1,2] 秦新民[2] 王满莲[1] 张俊杰[1,3] 韦霄[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西植物研究所,广西桂林541006 [2]广西师范大学生命科学学院,广西桂林541004 [3]福建农林大学园艺学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《广西科学院学报》2017年第3期218-222,共5页Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences

基　　金：广西自然科学基金重点项目(2015GXNSFDA139015)资助

摘　　要：生长于石灰岩山地的金丝李(Garcinia paucinervis)主要分布在广西西南和云南东南部,其枝叶树皮可作药材,有清热解毒、消肿的功效,其材质坚重,硬度大,耐腐、耐水性特强,可用于机械、军事、建筑等,有很高的经济价值。该植物具有抗肿瘤、抗病毒等药理作用,从该植物中分离得到呫吨酮类、苯甲酮类、萜类、缩酚酸环醚类、酚酸类等化学成分。本文阐述金丝李的生物学特性、化学成分、药理作用等方面的研究进展,为该植物的深入研究提供参考。Garcinia paucinervis are grown in the limestone mountainous region and mainly distributed in southwest of Guangxi and Southeast Yunnan.As a popular folk medicine,its branches and leaves bark can be used as medicine with the effect of heat clearing,detoxification and detumescence.With the properties of solid material,high hardness,corrosion resistance,strong water resistance,Garcinia paucinervis have a high economic value and are usually used in machinery,military,architecture,etc.Because of these plants having pharmacological actions of anti-tumor and anti-virus,some chemical components can be extracted,including ketone,benzophenones,terpene,depside ring ethers and phenolic acids.In this paper,we reviewed biological characteristic,chemical components and pharmacological actions of the Garcinia paucinervis,and the aim was to provide possible basis for helping scientists in future study.

关 键 词：金丝李 化学成分 药理作用 研究进展 

分 类 号：TK6[动力工程及工程热物理—生物能]