终末期肾脏病患者并发神经系统症状的病因分析  

Etiological analysis of neurologic complications in patients with end-stage kidney diseases

作　　者：翟文豪[1] 王明秋[1] 郭民[2] 王炎强[3] 李香玲[2] 

机构地区：[1]潍坊医学院,山东潍坊261042 [2]潍坊医学院附属医院肾内科 [3]潍坊医学院附属医院神经内科

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2017年第12期13-15,共3页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

基　　金：山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(项目编号2014WS0476)

摘　　要：目的:探讨终末期肾脏病患者并发神经系统症状的病因。方法:回顾性分析出现神经系统并发症终末期肾脏病患者的临床资料。结果:终末期肾脏病患者出现神经系统症状原因主要与毒素蓄积、内环境的紊乱、失衡综合征、透析欠充分、透析脑病、基础病变、脑血管病变、药物因素、社会心理因素等有关。结论:终末期肾脏病患者出现神经系统并发症与多因素有关,早期个体化综合性治疗,可有效提高患者的生存期和生存质量。Objective To study the reasons of neurologic complications in patients with end-stage kidney diseases. Methods： The clinical data of the patients with end-stage kidney diseases combined with neurologic complications were retrospectively analyzed. Results ： It showed that the reasons of the neurologic complications in the patients with end-stage kidney diseases were ： uremia toxin storage, internal environment disturbance, disequilibrium syndrome, non-sufficient dialysis, dialysis encephalopathy, basic pathologi-cal change, cerebrovascular diseases, and psychosocial and drug factors. Conclusions： The neurologic complications in the patients with end-stage kidney diseases are related to multiple factors. An early individualized comprehensive treatment can effectively improve the patients 爷 life span and quality of life.

关 键 词：终末期肾脏病 神经精神症状 病因 并发症 

分 类 号：R692.5[医药卫生—泌尿科学]