里吏与秦汉兴亡  

Lili and the Rise and Fall of the Qin and Han Dynasties

作　　者：张信通[1] 

机构地区：[1]安顺学院马克思主义学院,贵州安顺561000

出　　处：《凯里学院学报》2017年第4期103-106,共4页Journal of Kaili University

摘　　要：里吏加速了秦代的灭亡和西汉政权的建立,里吏是构成汉初政权核心成员的重要部分。陈涉、吴广、陈平、丽食其、张耳、陈余、周勃等都是里吏。农民起义助推西汉瓦解,巨人、从事、三老、祭酒等充任农民军各级军官,部分军官也是里吏。东汉末张鲁、张角起义,义军的大小头目由祭酒和理头担任,里祭酒也是里吏,起义军借助里祭酒的威望治军。秦代、西汉、东汉三个政权的灭亡,西汉、东汉两个政权的建立均与里吏有直接和间接关系。Lili accelerates the demise of Qin Dynasty and the establishment of Western Han regime, and Lili is an important part of the core members of the political power in the early Han Dynasty. Chen Sheng, Wu Guang, Chen Ping, Li Shiqi, Zhang Er, Chen Yu, Zhou Bo and so on are Lili. Peasant uprising boosts the disintegration of the Western Han Dynasty, and Juren, Sanlao, Ji jiu and so on en- gage in the officers of the peasant army at all levels, and part of the officers are Lili. At the end of Eastern Han Dynasty Zhang Lu and Zhang Jiao lead the peasant uprising. Ji Jiu and Li Tou serve as the rebel leaders at all levels, and Li Ji -jiu is Lili. The rebel army is managed by the prestige of Li Jijiu. The perdition of Qin Dynasty, Western and Eastern Hart Dynasties and the establishment of the two regimes of Western and the Eastern Han Dynasties have direct and indirect relationships with Lili.

关 键 词：里吏 秦代 西汉 东汉 兴亡史 

分 类 号：K232[历史地理—历史学]