2005-2015年攀枝花市法定传染病疫情分析  

Epidemic situation of notifiable infectious diseases in Panzhihua City,2005-2015

作　　者：闫姝利[1] 陈祖华[1] 刘瑜[1] 李琴[1] 黄进[1] YAN Shu - li CHEN Zu - hua LIU Yu LI Qin HUANG Jin(Infectious Disease Control and Prevention Department ,Panzhihua Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Panzhihua , Sichuan 617000, China)

机构地区：[1]攀枝花市疾病预防控制中心传染性疾病预防控制科,四川攀枝花617000

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2017年第17期3228-3231,共4页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解2005-2015年攀枝花市法定传染病的发病趋势和流行特征。方法采用描述流行病学方法对2005-2015年攀枝花市法定传染病发病情况进行分析。结果 2005-2015年攀枝花市共报告法定传染病26种68 612例,死亡244人,年均发病率为541.17/10万,年均死亡率为1.92/10万,病死率为0.36%。肠道传染病最多。4-7月为发病高峰期。低年龄段的儿童和学生是高发病人群。结论 2005-2015年攀枝花市法定传染病报告发病率总体呈下降趋势。今后应继续加大对肠道传染病、肺结核、艾滋病的防控力度。认真贯彻落实预防为主的方针,把握防控重点,采取综合措施。Objective To understand the incidence trends and epidemiological characteristics of notifiable infectious diseases in Panzhihua City from 2005 to 2015. Methods Descriptive analysis was adopted to analyze the epidemic data of notifiable infectious diseases in Panzhihua City from 2005 to 2015. Results From 2005 to 2015, a total of 68612 cases of 26 notiflable infectious diseases were reported in Panzhihua City,including 244 deaths. The average annual incidence rate was 541.17/lakh, the average annual death rate was 1.92/lakh, and the case fatality rate was 0.36%. The intestinal infectious diseases accounted for the largest proportions. The peak incidence was from April to July. Most cases were low age groups of children and students. Conclusion From 2005 to 2015,the incidence rates of notifiable infectious diseases showed a declining trend. The prevention and control of intestinal infectious diseases, tuberculosis and AIDS should be strengthened in the future. It is necessary to earnestly implement the policy of prevention first, grasp the emphasis, and take comprehensive prevention and control measures.

关 键 词：法定传染病 疫情 分析 

分 类 号：R184[医药卫生—流行病学]