手术刀片夹卸储匣一体化助力式袖珍金属卸刀器的设计  

Design of Assisted Clamping-Removing Scalpel Blade and Magazine Integrated Pocket Metal Remover

作　　者：陈宇博 林秧 初敏[3] 戴小榕[4] 李懿[5] 蔡秀群 陈智[7] 

机构地区：[1]豪氏威马Huisman(中国) [2]厦门医学院护理系 [3]福建中医药大学骨伤系 [4]厦门市中医院禾祥东门诊部 [5]晋江市医院骨科 [6]晋江市医院外科 [7]厦门市中医院医务部

出　　处：《中国医疗设备》2017年第9期40-43,共4页China Medical Devices

基　　金：福建省医学创新课题(2017-CXB-21)

摘　　要：目的为克服市售医用卸刀器功寡费力、易误刺割、储携性弱等缺欠,设计"手术刀片夹卸储匣一体化助力式袖珍金属卸刀器"。方法以"人本医疗、人文关怀、人机和谐、人有吾精"的理念将卸刀器、储刀匣集合一体化,借助伸缩杆及簧片助力卸刀。结果卸刀成功率100%。较持针器提高效率1~2倍,储刀匣便于安全捷卸多把刀片,事半功倍。结论其夹卸精准、便捷省力、主动防护、安全御刺、卸储合体及易携便储的特点优于普通卸刀器,值得临床推广应用。Objective In order to overcome the defciencies of the present commercial surgical scalpel blade removers such as lack of function and laborious operation, easy to be thorn cut mistakenly, inconvenience to storage and carry, and so on, the present study designed a assisted clamping-removing scalpel blade and magazine integrated pocket metal remover. Methods With the aid of telescopic bar and elastic reed to help unload, we integrately designed the removing scalpel blade and magazine assembly based on the ideas of “human oriented medical treatment, humanistic care, man-machine harmony, people have my fne”. Results The unloading success rate of the scalpel blade was 100%. Compared with the needle holder, the effciency of the remover increased by 1~2 times. Moreover, the magazine was more convenient, safe and quick to remove the plurality of scalpel blades continuously, which was twice the result with half the effort. Conclusion Compared with the common scalpel blade remover, there are a lot of superiorities of the remover we designed in the present study, such as assisting clamping-removing to save effort, accurate and convenient, active protection, safety prevention cutting, disassembly and storage integration, easy to carry, which is worthy of clinic application.

关 键 词：手术刀片 快卸 主动防护 人因失误 锐器伤 

分 类 号：R318.6[医药卫生—生物医学工程] TH777[医药卫生—基础医学]