生物炭/塑料复合材料研究进展  

Research Progress of Biochar/Plastic Composites

作　　者：张庆法[1,2] 蔡红珍[1,2] 杨科研 赵鲲鹏[1,2] 李存杰 朱丙武 

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学农业工程与食品科学学院,山东淄博255000 [2]山东省清洁能源工程技术研究中心,山东淄博255000 [3]濮阳市东宝科技发展有限公司,河南濮阳457000

出　　处：《塑料科技》2017年第9期103-107,共5页Plastics Science and Technology

基　　金：2016年山东省重点研发计划(重大关键技术)(2016ZDJS11A01);山东省泰山学者特聘专家;山东省高等学校优势学科人才团队培育计划

摘　　要：近年来,生物炭的利用备受重视,尤其是在作为土壤改良剂、肥料缓释载体以及碳封存等方面取得了很大的进展。生物炭在广泛应用于农林领域的同时,在成型复合材料方面也得到了快速的发展。作为一种新型环保材料,生物炭/塑料复合材料的发展潜力日渐凸显。本文综述了生物炭的主要种类,介绍了生物炭/塑料复合材料的主要成型方法、加工工艺;着重对生物炭/塑料复合材料的力学性能和吸附性能进行了分析,并归纳了其应用方向,展望了其发展前景。In recent years, the utilization of biochar has attracted much attention, especially in soil amendment, fertilizer release carrier and carbon sequestration. Biochar has been widely used in agriculture and forestry fields, and has also made rapid progress in forming composite materials. In this paper, the main types of biochar were reviewed, and the main molding methods and processing technologies of biochar/plastics composites were introduced. The mechanical and adsorptive properties of biochar/plastic composites were emphatically analyzed, and their application directions were summarized.

关 键 词：生物炭 复合材料 添加剂 力学性能 吸附性能 

分 类 号：TB332[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]