新电改背景下需求响应成本效益分析及其融资渠道  

Cost-benefit analysis and financing channels for demand response under electric reform

作　　者：沈运帷 李扬[1] 焦系泽 周磊[3] 王喆[1] 王琛[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学电气工程学院,江苏南京210096 [2]国网江苏省电力公司检修分公司,江苏南京211102 [3]国网苏州供电公司,江苏苏州215004

出　　处：《电力自动化设备》2017年第9期124-130,138,共8页Electric Power Automation Equipment

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2015AA-050401);国家电网公司科技项目(智能电网用户行为理论与互动化模式研究)~~

摘　　要：在研究国内外需求响应实施情况的基础上,分析需求响应项目各参与者的成本与效益,从而建立需求响应的成本效益模型;提出合理的需求响应融资渠道。通过算例对所提模型进行实证分析,选取参与需求响应的典型负荷进行模拟分析,验证了需求响应融资渠道的可行性和有效性。研究表明,合理回收提高电网企业益本比可以在控制电网峰谷差的同时为各参与方带来直接的经济利益和社会效益。The DR（Demand Response） implementations at home and abroad are researched,the cost and benefit of each DR participant are analyzed,a DR cost-benefit model is built,and rational DR financing channels are proposed. The proposed model is verified by a case,the typical DR-participated loads are selected for simulation and analysis,and the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed DR financing channels are proved. Research shows that,the rational improvement of the benefit-cost ratio of power grid enterprise may control the peak-valley difference of power grid while bring direct economic and social benefits to each participant.

关 键 词：需求响应 输配电价 成本效益分析 益本比 融资渠道 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]