国际贸易术语解释通则~2010安全义务的新变化及应注意的问题  

The New Changes and Problems of Security Obligation in Incoterms~ 2010

作　　者：朱钰[1] 张晓东[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽工程大学管理工程学院,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《安徽工程大学学报》2017年第3期10-13,56,共5页Journal of Anhui Polytechnic University

基　　金：安徽省高等教育提升计划基金资助项目(TSSK2014B27)

摘　　要：为了适应当下全球重视国际贸易供应链安全的形势,国际商会在Incoterms~ 2010中首次增加了安全义务条款.通过现有文献得知,学者们虽然都认为新增的安全义务条款是Incoterms~ 2010最大的改变之一,却鲜见关于该义务的具体阐述.基于此,通过探讨Incoterms~ 2010中有关买卖双方安全义务的规定,分析当前全球主要的供应链安全保障制度,提出在具体的实施过程中应注意不同版本下的贸易术语对安全义务的要求不同,不同的贸易术语下产生的安全费用由谁负担以及链式销售带来的安全隐患等问题.In order to adapt to the current situation that the whole world attaches importance to the security of the international trade supply chain,ICC adds the security obligation clause in Incoterms~ 2010 for the first time.It is known from the existing literature that although scholars all believe that the newly added security obligation clause is one of the biggest changes of Incoterms~ 2010,but the specific elaboration about the obligation is rarely seen.Based on this,the paper analyzes the security protection institution of current global main supply chain by discussing the provisions about the security obligation of both the buyer and the seller in Incoterms~ 2010.The paper proposes in the specific implementation process,the problems like different trade terms under different versions having different requirements for security obligation,who will undertake the security cost generated under different trade terms,and the potential safety hazard brought by string sales and so on should be paid attention to.

关 键 词：INCOTERMS 2010 贸易术语 安全义务 

分 类 号：F744[经济管理—国际贸易] F740.4[经济管理—产业经济]